A Market
Guiding Questions
- What is the nature of the term Market? Are 'Market' an agentic-synontic construct? Does the market have a necessary form?
- What is the ontic nature of a market? Is it a concrete entity, an emergent structure, or a conceptual abstraction?
- What substrates or conditions are required to sustain a market (e.g., resources, institutions, information, trust)?
- At what level of reality does a market exist (physical, social, informational, or conceptual)?
- What are the essential roles and functions of a market within an economic system?
- What does “market clearing” entail, and under which conditions is it achieved?
- Does a market have a predefined, structural form, or is its shape contingent upon historical, social, or institutional factors?
- What is the relationship between markets and agents? Is a market pre-existing and independent of agents, or does it emerge from agent interactions?
- How can markets be described in terms of states? For instance: optimal markets, market failures, or disequilibria.
- Which processes occur within markets (e.g., exchange, price formation, information aggregation, arbitrage)?
- Which phenomena emerge in markets (e.g., bubbles, crises, network effects, power asymmetries)?
- What properties can be defined or measured for markets (e.g., liquidity, efficiency, volatility, resilience, inclusiveness)?
Credit Market(s)
Credit Market - works better is debt default is possible - and repayment is not obligatory - making sure that bad creditors go out of business.