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Research Methods(s)

Research Domain Primary Data Sources Analytical Methods
Product Space • National accounts (Input–Output, Supply–Use tables)
• Trade and customs data (HS, SITC, BEC classifications)
• Firm-level microdata (production, exports, balance sheets)
• Industrial and sectoral surveys
• Product space and economic complexity analysis
• Input–Output linkage and multiplier modeling
• Productivity decomposition (TFP, labor/capital shares)
• Structural change and upgrading modeling
• Network and cluster metrics
Service Space • Labor and employment surveys
• Service registries (finance, logistics, ICT, education, health, tourism, etc.)
• Platform economy and digital services datasets
• Occupational and task databases (ISCO, ESCO, O*NET)
• Productivity and value-added decomposition
• Service system design and mapping
• Labor reallocation and task dynamics modeling
• Input–service linkage modeling
• Intangible capital measurement
Technology Space • Patent and bibliometric databases (WIPO, USPTO, EPO, Scopus)
• R&D and innovation surveys (CIS, OECD STI indicators)
• Startup and venture capital datasets
• Technology readiness and diffusion indices
• Patent citation and technological distance analysis
• Capability and innovation network modeling
• Technology diffusion and absorptive capacity models
• R&D causal inference
• Evolutionary and systems-of-innovation modeling
Production Organization • Firm registries and ownership structures
• Corporate financial and operational data
• Business network and supply-chain transaction data
• Institutional and governance datasets (legal forms, regulation, industrial policy)
• Organizational and inter-firm network analysis
• Governance and ownership modeling
• Agent-based and system dynamics simulations
• Comparative institutional analysis
• Organizational learning and coordination modeling
Foundations • Energy and material flow accounts (SEEA, IEA, EXIOBASE)
• Environmental-economic datasets (resources, emissions, water, land use)
• Infrastructure, logistics, and spatial data (GIS, WDI, UNEP)
• Energy–economy–environment (E3) modeling
• Material flow and circular economy analysis
• Ecological input–output and footprint models
• Resilience and sustainability indices
• Integrated system-of-systems simulation
Finance Space • Financial accounts and balance sheet data (national, sectoral, firm-level)
• Investment and venture capital flows
• Credit, monetary, and capital market statistics
• Development finance and public investment datasets
• Financial network and flow-of-funds analysis
• Capital allocation and intermediation modeling
• Macroeconomic–financial linkage analysis
• Simulation of financial architectures
• Development finance and investment efficiency analysis

References

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